Classification & Concept Development

Sorting, grouping, comparing objects and ideas by attributes, and forming categories.

Examples & Achievements

  • Sorts objects by color, shape, or size
  • Groups animals into categories (farm, wild, pets)
  • Understands concepts of same/different
  • Orders objects from smallest to largest (seriation)
  • Knows about things used every day (money, food, tools)

How to Measure

  • Sorts a mixed set of 20 objects into 3+ categories by a single attribute
  • Orders 5 objects by size correctly
  • Identifies which object does not belong in a set and explains why
  • Piaget conservation tasks (number, length) - note most 5-year-olds do not yet conserve
Sources (4)
  • Piaget
  • Montessori
  • HighScope
  • CDC/AAP