Childhood Map

Discover the amazing things 5-year-olds are learning — from climbing and jumping to friendships, feelings, and first words on a page. Each skill comes with fun activities you can try together.

Self-Care & Adaptive Skills

Daily living skills that support independence, personal care, and taking responsibility for oneself and one's environment.

Sources (6)
  • Montessori (Practical Life)
  • OT Practice Framework (ADLs)
  • ASQ-3 (Personal-Social)
  • IEP Domains (Adaptive)
  • CDC/AAP Milestones
  • Waldorf/Steiner
7 Subdomains
Dressing Feeding & Mealtime Hygiene & Grooming Toileting Personal Responsibility & Routines Safety Awareness Care of Environment
Toileting

Fully independent daytime toileting including the complete routine.

Examples & Achievements

  • Uses the toilet independently during the day
  • Wipes effectively
  • Flushes the toilet
  • Washes hands after toileting without reminders
  • Communicates need to use the bathroom in various settings

How to Measure

  • No daytime accidents for 4+ consecutive weeks
  • Completes entire toileting routine independently (observed)
  • Communicates toileting needs in unfamiliar settings
  • Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales - Toileting items
Sources (3)
  • CDC/AAP
  • OT Practice Framework
  • Montessori

Childhood MapSelf-Care & Adaptive Skills

Toileting

Fully independent daytime toileting including the complete routine.