Cause and Effect

Understanding that actions produce results and events have causes, forming the basis of scientific reasoning.

Examples & Achievements

  • Explains why something happened ("the plant died because we forgot to water it")
  • Predicts what will happen if they take a specific action
  • Understands that mixing colors produces a new color
  • Recognizes cause-effect in daily life (push button → light turns on)
  • Describes what happened and why in a simple experiment

How to Measure

  • Provides a logical cause-effect explanation in 3 out of 4 scenarios
  • Predicts a correct outcome for a familiar cause-effect scenario
  • Explains the result of a simple science experiment using cause-effect language
Sources (4)
  • Head Start ELOF
  • Piaget
  • ASQ-3
  • HighScope